Ultrasonic ruwa aiki kayan aiki utilizes da cavitation sakamako na duban dan tayi, wanda ke nufin cewa a lokacin da duban dan tayi propagates a cikin wani ruwa, kananan ramukan suna generated a cikin ruwa saboda tashin hankali vibration na ruwa barbashi. Waɗannan ƙananan ramukan suna faɗaɗa da sauri kuma

kusa, haifar da tashin hankali tsakanin ɓangarorin ruwa, wanda ke haifar da matsin lamba dubu zuwa dubun dubatar yanayi. A micro jet generated da tsanani hulda tsakanin wadannan barbashi zai haifar da jerin halayen kamar barbashi tacewa, cell fragmentation, de aggregation, da juna Fusion a cikin kayan, game da shi wasa mai kyau rawa a watsawa, homogenization, stirring, emulsification, hakar, da sauransu.